Compatibility summary
Your India plug may fit in China outlets, as both use at least one common plug type.
Plug comparison
India plug types: C D M
China plug types: A C I
Both countries share at least one plug type (C D M and A C I), so some plugs may work without an adapter. Check your appliance.
Voltage comparison
India: 230V, 50Hz
China: 220V, 50Hz
Voltage difference is within a range many devices tolerate; check your appliance label.